Arbitration
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How Evidence Shapes Arbitration in Vietnam
- 23 September 2025
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- by Stephen Le
Evidence is the backbone of any arbitration but in Vietnam, the process looks very different from the courtroom. With no rigid discovery system, parties disclose only what is relevant, tribunals exercise wide discretion, and safeguards like privilege and confidentiality protect the integrity of proceedings. In this post, Stephen Le explains how evidence is handled step by step in arbitration and why Vietnam’s framework offers a flexible yet reliable forum for dispute resolution.
Arbitration Procedure in Vietnam
- 04 September 2025
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- by Stephen Le
What does arbitration in Vietnam actually look like from start to finish? From filing the Request for Arbitration to receiving a final award, Vietnam’s arbitration procedure is legally structured and enforceable, supporting both local and international parties. In this post, Stephen Le walks through the full process, outlines the powers and duties of arbitrators, and clarifies who can represent clients in arbitration.
Interim Measures In Arbitration
- 14 July 2025
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- by Stephen Le
Urgent disputes can’t always wait for a final award. The Vietnamese arbitration framework allows tribunals and courts to issue binding measures that protect rights and preserve fairness. In this post, Stephen Le outlines the key types of interim measures available, when courts can intervene, and how Vietnam supports both domestic and foreign-seated arbitrations.
Jurisdiction in Vietnamese Arbitration
- 12 June 2025
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- by Stephen Le
When can courts get involved in arbitration? From jurisdictional challenges to enforcing (or ignoring) arbitration agreements, Vietnamese law outlines clear procedures and limits for judicial intervention. Stephen Le breaks down when and how parties can contest a tribunal’s authority, how courts review those objections, and what happens if a party tries to bypass the arbitration clause altogether. Essential reading for legal teams drafting arbitration clauses, enforcing awards, or navigating disputes across borders.
How Far Can Arbitration Go in Resolving Disputes?
- 14 May 2025
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- by Stephen Le
How far can arbitration go in resolving disputes? Not every disagreement can be settled through arbitration, and Vietnamese law draws clear lines around what qualifies. From family matters to public interest concerns, Stephen Le breaks down the key boundaries that matter when drafting or enforcing arbitration clauses. A must-read for in-house counsel, legal practitioners, and anyone navigating Vietnam’s dispute resolution landscape.
Challenging And Removing Arbitrators in Vietnam
- 14 April 2025
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- by Stephen Le
Can an arbitrator be removed? When does bias cross the line? Arbitration is built on neutrality and expertise, but what happens when an arbitrator’s impartiality, qualifications, or efficiency are in question? In this analysis, Stephen Le breaks down the legal framework, procedural safeguards, and real-world implications of arbitrator challenges in Vietnam. Read on to ensure your arbitration agreements are legally sound.
Can You Choose Your Arbitrator? The Law on Arbitration Selection in Vietnam
- 28 March 2025
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- by Stephen Le
Choosing an arbitrator isn’t just a matter of preference—it’s a matter of compliance, fairness, and enforceability. Parties have autonomy, but the law sets the boundaries. But what happens when parties can’t agree? When do courts step in? In this analysis, Stephen Le breaks down the key legal limits, default procedures, and the role of the courts in maintaining a fair arbitration system. Read the full analysis to ensure your arbitration agreements stand up to legal scrutiny.
The Arbitration Agreement in Vietnam
- 18 March 2025
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- by Stephen Le
A well-drafted arbitration agreement is the foundation of effective dispute resolution. What makes an arbitration agreement valid? How do Vietnamese courts interpret them? In this in-depth analysis, Stephen Le breaks down the key elements of arbitration agreements in Vietnam—from enforceability and arbitrability to judicial enforcement and the rule of separability. Understanding these nuances is crucial for businesses navigating dispute resolution.
Arbitration Clauses in Contracts: Are They Enforceable in Vietnam?
- 11 March 2025
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- by Stephen Le
Arbitration is an increasingly popular dispute resolution method used in commercial contracts to avoid lengthy court proceedings. Many businesses in Vietnam include arbitration clauses in their contracts, believing they offer a faster, more confidential, and expert-driven alternative to litigation. However, not all arbitration clauses are automatically enforceable, and some can be challenged or deemed invalid in court. This article explores the legal framework governing arbitration in Vietnam, the enforceability of arbitration clauses, common challenges in enforcement,...
Navigating Arbitration Jurisdiction In Vietnam With Court Intervention And Third-Party Challenges
- 12 December 2024
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- by Stephen Le
Jurisdiction in arbitration is a pivotal aspect that determines whether a dispute can be resolved through arbitration rather than traditional court litigation. In Vietnam, the arbitration jurisdiction framework, governed by the Vietnamese Law on Commercial Arbitration (VLCA), emphasizes the autonomy of arbitral tribunals while balancing judicial oversight. This includes specific rules for challenging tribunal authority, the scope of arbitrable disputes, and the circumstances under which courts may intervene. Understanding these nuances is critical for businesses seeking...
International Arbitration: A Growing Trend In Vietnam
- 09 December 2024
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- by Stephen Le
Interested in how international arbitration is shaping Vietnam’s legal landscape? From its growing role in key industries like construction and energy to the rising prominence of institutions like VIAC, arbitration offers flexibility, confidentiality, and enforceability for cross-border disputes. Our latest article by Lê Hoàng Chương (Stephen) dives into the benefits, challenges, and opportunities of arbitration in Vietnam, exploring why it’s becoming the preferred choice for resolving complex commercial disputes.
How International Arbitration Works: A Comprehensive Guide
- 05 December 2024
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- by Stephen Le
International arbitration has become a cornerstone for resolving cross-border commercial disputes. By providing neutrality, flexibility, and enforceability, it addresses many concerns associated with litigation in foreign jurisdictions. Vietnam’s integration into global markets has further highlighted the significance of international arbitration, particularly for businesses in industries like construction, energy, and finance. This article offers a comprehensive overview of how international arbitration works, enhanced with actionable insights to help businesses navigate arbitration effectively. What is International Arbitration? International...
